复合形式：
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A road,
A-road n | (main traffic route) | SCSimplified Chinese 主干道 zhǔ gàn dào
TCTraditional Chinese （主要）幹道 |
| | A motorist was caught doing almost double the 70-mph limit on an A road in Worcestershire. |
| access road n | US (slip road on a motorway) (高速公路) | SCSimplified Chinese 匝道 |
| | The access road to the highway is actually a very long on-ramp. |
| access road n | UK (special, express route) (与快速路平行) | SCSimplified Chinese 辅路 fǔ lù |
| | A vehicle has broken down on the access road, causing long traffic delays. |
| arterial road n | (main road or route) | SCSimplified Chinese 主干道 zhǔ gàn dào
TCTraditional Chinese （主要）幹道 |
| | The arterial roads into the city often get blocked up with traffic in the rush hour. |
| back road n | (not a main route) | SCSimplified Chinese 乡间小道 xiāng jiān xiǎo dào
TCTraditional Chinese 鄉間小道 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 小路 xiāng jiān xiǎo dào，xiǎo lù |
| | They got lost somewhere in the back roads of Devon. |
| bump in the road n | figurative (problem, setback) | SCSimplified Chinese 问题 wèn tí
TCTraditional Chinese 問題 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 挫折 wèn tí，cuò zhé
TCTraditional Chinese 挫折 |
byroad,
by-road n | (countryside: side road) | SCSimplified Chinese 小路 xiǎo lù |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 旁路 xiǎo lù，páng lù |
| dirt road n | (unmade road, track) | SCSimplified Chinese 土路 tǔ lù |
| | Main Street is paved but all the other streets are just dirt roads. |
| down the road adv | figurative, informal (in the future) | SCSimplified Chinese 将来，今后 jiāng lái，jīn hòu
TCTraditional Chinese 將來，今後 |
| | We're planning to have kids somewhere down the road, maybe in five years or so. |
| down the road adv | (further along the street) | SCSimplified Chinese 马路那头 mǎ lù nà tóu
TCTraditional Chinese 馬路那頭 |
| | This is number 17 Main Street; number 25's down the road in that direction. |
| fork in the road n | (path that splits into 2 directions) | SCSimplified Chinese 岔路 chà lù |
| | Take a left when you come to the fork in the road. |
| fork in the road n | figurative (decision point) (决策) | SCSimplified Chinese 分岔路口 |
| | Ryan had reached a fork in the road; should he get a job or go to university? |
| gravel road n | (path of small stones) | SCSimplified Chinese 碎石子路 suì shí zi lù
TCTraditional Chinese 碎石子路 |
| | This gravel road is only wide enough for one car. |
| hardtop road n | Can (road with metalled surface) | SCSimplified Chinese 碎石路 |
| high road n | figurative (morally superior approach) | SCSimplified Chinese 高姿态
TCTraditional Chinese 高姿態 |
highroad,
high road n | UK (highway, main road) | SCSimplified Chinese 公路 gōng lù
TCTraditional Chinese 公路 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 大路 gōng lù，dà lù
TCTraditional Chinese 大路 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 大道 gōng lù，dà dào
TCTraditional Chinese 大道 |
highroad,
high road n | figurative (most ethical position or method) | SCSimplified Chinese 道德制高点 |
highroad,
high road n | figurative (sure way) | SCSimplified Chinese 十拿九稳的途径 shí ná jiǔ wěn de tú jìng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 有把握的途径 shí ná jiǔ wěn de tú jìng，yǒu bǎ wò de tú jìng |
| hit the road v expr | slang, figurative (leave, start a journey) (俚语，比喻) | SCSimplified Chinese 上路，离开某地开始旅程 shàng lù，lí kāi mǒu dì kāi shǐ lǚ chéng |
| | We rose early and hit the road before 7.00 am. |
| main road n | (principal street) | SCSimplified Chinese 主路 zhǔ lù |
| | Learner drivers usually practise on side streets before going on to the main roads. |
metal,
road metal n | (material for making, mending roads) | SCSimplified Chinese 铺路用的碎石 |
| | The construction worker poured metal into the pot hole. |
middle of the road,
middle-of-the-road adj | informal, figurative (average, mediocre) | SCSimplified Chinese 中庸的，平庸的 zhōng yōng de，píng yōng de |
| 备注: Hyphens are used when the term is an adjective that precedes the noun |
| | The band abandoned their experimental tendencies for a middle-of-the-road sound in an effort to sell more records. |
middle of the road,
middle-of-the-road adj | informal, figurative (politics: not extreme) (政治) | SCSimplified Chinese 中间路线的，中间立场的 zhōng jiān lù xiàn de，zhōng jiān lì chǎng de |
| | His politics then were very middle of the road; they became radical later. |
| middle of the road n | (centre of a street) | SCSimplified Chinese 路中央 lù zhōng yāng |
| | The child froze in the middle of the road as the car sped towards him. |
| no through road n | (cul-de-sac) | SCSimplified Chinese 此路不通 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 无路可通 |
off road,
off-road adv | (on unmade terrain) | SCSimplified Chinese 山地的 shān dì de |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 越野地 shān dì de，yuè yě de |
| | Four wheel drive cars are designed to be driven off road. |
| off-road adj | (vehicle: for rough terrain) | SCSimplified Chinese 越野的 |
| | An African Safari requires a sturdy off-road vehicle. |
| | 在非洲森林里需要一辆坚固的越野车。 |
| on the road adv | (travelling) | SCSimplified Chinese 在旅行 zài lǚ xíng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 在旅途中 zài lǚ xíng，zài lǚ tú zhōng |
| | We will be on the road for days when we drive from New York to Los Angeles. |
| on the road adv | (on tour) | SCSimplified Chinese 在巡回（演出）中 zài xún huí yǎn chū zhōng |
| | She spends several months of the year on the road, touring with her band. |
| on the road adv | (on the way, on a path: to [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 在路上 zài lù shàng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 在去…的路上 zài lù shàng，zài qù … de lù shàng |
| | Eating less and exercising more has me on the road to losing weight. |
| on the road to prep | (heading for, destined for) | SCSimplified Chinese 去往… qù wǎng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 在去…的途中 qù wǎng，zài qù de tú zhōng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 在前往…的路上 qù wǎng，zài qián wǎng de lù shàng |
| | Are we on the road to Rome? |
| one for the road expr | (final [sth] before leaving a place) | SCSimplified Chinese 临行前最后一次 |
| paved road n | (path of slabs or stones) | SCSimplified Chinese 用砖石铺的路 yòng zhuān shí pū de lù |
| | After 3 kilometres, the paved road became a gravel one, which made cycling difficult. |
| ring road n | UK (motorway around a city) | SCSimplified Chinese 环行路 huán xíng lù
TCTraditional Chinese 圓環 |
| | We used the ring road to avoid the traffic in the city centre. |
| road access n | (entry to a traffic route) | SCSimplified Chinese 通道，通路 tōng dào，tōng lù
TCTraditional Chinese 通道，通路 |
| | Road access to the airport is closed due to flooding. |
| road accident n | (law: traffic collision) (法律) | SCSimplified Chinese 车祸 chē huò |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 道路事故 |
| | Khalid was injured in a road accident. |
| road atlas n | (book of maps of main roads) | SCSimplified Chinese 道路图 |
| road bike n | (bicycle for paved roads) | SCSimplified Chinese 公路自行车 |
| | This road bike has a carbon frame. |
| road bike n | (motorcycle allowed on road) | SCSimplified Chinese 公路摩托车 |
| | Mike enjoys riding his road bike. |
| Road Closed expr | (sign: road) | SCSimplified Chinese 道路封闭 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 在修理 zài xiū lǐ |
| | The workmen put up a 'Road Closed' sign. |
| | 施工人员竖起了‘道路封闭’的路牌。 |
road hog,
roadhog n | figurative (driver: does not stay in lane) | SCSimplified Chinese 横冲直撞的司机（骑车者） héng chōng zhí zhuàng de sī jī （ qí chē zhě ） |
| | I wish this truck would move into the proper lane - he's such a road hog. |
| road hump n | (speed bump that slows traffic) | SCSimplified Chinese 减速丘，减速带 |
| | There are a lot of road humps along this street. |
| road map n | (route plan for drivers) | SCSimplified Chinese 行路图 xíng lù tú
TCTraditional Chinese 路線圖 |
| | Sarah was looking at the road map, trying to decide on the best route to Oxford. |
| road map n | figurative (plan) | SCSimplified Chinese 行动计划 xíng dòng jì huà
TCTraditional Chinese 行動計劃 |
| | The President explained his road map for the future of the economy. |
| road movie n | (film about a journey) | SCSimplified Chinese 公路电影 |
| | Easy Rider is a well-known example of a road movie. |
| road network n | (system of traffic routes) | SCSimplified Chinese 道路网络 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 公路网 |
| | The road network has suffered from a lack of investment. |
| road race n | (athletics, cars: race on public roads) | SCSimplified Chinese 公路赛 |
| road rage n | informal (aggression while driving) (非正式用语) | SCSimplified Chinese 公路泄愤行为 gōng lù xiè fèn xíng wéi |
| | Most of us have experienced road rage at one time or another. |
| road safety n | (prevention of traffic accidents) | SCSimplified Chinese 道路安全 |
| | Children are taught about road safety at school. |
road shoulder,
shoulder (US),
hard shoulder (UK) n | (area at the side of a motorway) | SCSimplified Chinese 路肩 lù jiān |
| | The truck banged into the SUV on the road shoulder. |
| road show n | (touring performance or display) | SCSimplified Chinese 路演 |
| | The road show will be touring the entire country at 15 venues. |
| road-show [sth]⇒ vtr | US (put on as touring performance) | SCSimplified Chinese 做…的路演 |
| | The producer decided to road-show the play. |
| road sign n | (traffic notice) | SCSimplified Chinese 交通标志 jiāo tōng biāo zhì
TCTraditional Chinese 交通標誌 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 道路标识 jiāo tōng biāo zhì，dào lù biāo shí |
| | Didn't you see the road sign? - it said 'Cattle Crossing Ahead'. |
| road tax n | UK (car ownership tax) | SCSimplified Chinese 道路税 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 公路税 |
| road test n | US (test of vehicle in use) (为检测车辆安全性等的) | SCSimplified Chinese 道路试验 |
| | The article reports results from the road tests of three new cars. |
| road to riches n | figurative (way to achieve wealth) | SCSimplified Chinese 财富之路 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 致富之路 |
| | Adrienne's success with her first business set her on the road to riches. |
| road traffic n | (vehicles) | SCSimplified Chinese 道路交通 |
| | The road traffic is especially heavy at this time in the morning. |
| road train n | AU (linked trailers pulled by 1 truck) | SCSimplified Chinese 长列拖车 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 公路列车 |
| road trip n | (journey in a car, bus, etc.) | SCSimplified Chinese 公路旅行 gōng lù lǚ xíng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 公路上的旅途 gōng lù lǚ xíng，gōng lù shàng de lǚ tú |
| | We're planning a road trip to Perth this weekend. |
| | 我们计划这周末来一场去珀斯的公路旅行。 |
| road user n | ([sb] who uses roads) | SCSimplified Chinese 道路使用者 |
| road warrior n | slang (frequent traveler) | SCSimplified Chinese 经常旅行的人 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 频繁旅行的人 |
| road worker n | (person employed to do roadworks) | SCSimplified Chinese 道路工人 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 修路工 |
roadkill,
road kill n | uncountable (animal killed by traffic) | SCSimplified Chinese 路上被撞死动物的尸体 lù shàng bèi zhuàng sǐ dòng wù de shī tǐ |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 被撞死的动物 |
| | Yuck, there's some roadkill over there. |
| | I can't believe how much roadkill we've seen on this journey. |
roadkill,
road kill n | figurative (someone unwanted) | SCSimplified Chinese 受人厌烦的人 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 废物 fèi wù
TCTraditional Chinese 廢物 |
| sealed road n | (route surfaced for use by traffic) | SCSimplified Chinese 封路 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 封闭的道路 |
| | You can reach Bunbury on a sealed road. |
| secondary road n | (arterial road) | SCSimplified Chinese 二级公路 èr jí gōng lù
TCTraditional Chinese 二級公路 |
| | The road south was a secondary road, and in very bad condition. |
service road,
also US: frontage road n | (road alongside expressway) | SCSimplified Chinese 辅道 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 辅助车道 |
| side road n | (small street) | SCSimplified Chinese 旁路 páng lù |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 辅路 páng lù，fǔ lù |
| | Phil parked the car on a side road. |
| sleeping policeman n | UK (road hump) | SCSimplified Chinese 减速的突起路面 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 减速缓冲带 |
| slip road n | UK (ramp: to enter or exit a highway) (高速公路) | SCSimplified Chinese 岔道 chà dào |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 支路 |
| toll road n | (highway for which a fee is charged) | SCSimplified Chinese 收费公路 shōu fèi gōng lù
TCTraditional Chinese 收費公路 |
| | There are a lot of toll roads around Orlando airport. |
| unmade road n | (dirt track, unpaved route) | SCSimplified Chinese 土路 tǔ lù |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 待修筑的路 |
| | There are many unmade roads in this region, so you need a four-wheel drive vehicle. |
| winding road n | (route or highway with many turns) | SCSimplified Chinese 蜿蜒的路，弯弯曲曲的路，曲折的路 |
| | There is a winding road that leads to the top of the hill. |